Selçuk

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Selçuk
Selçuk Kalesi by gamsiz
Coordinates 37°56′N 27°22′E
population
23000
calling code
(+90) 232
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Selcuk.jpg Selçuk Kalesi http://www.flickr.com/photos/gamsiz/1489594926/ gamsiz

Location of Selçuk within Turkey.

Selçuk is a town in Izmir Province in the Aegean Region of Turkey.

Contents

[edit] History

Originally named Ayios Theologos during Byzantium after St. John the Theologian, this central town of Selçuk district in Izmir Province was later renamed "Ayasluğ", a derivative of the same name. During the end of the Ottoman era, the town was renamed Selçuk, fittingly after the Seljuk Turks who settled in the region in the 12th century.

Today, Selçuk is a very popular touristic destination, as it is close proximity to the ancient city of Ephesus, the House of the Virgin Mary, the Isa Bey Mosque, and the ancient basilica of St. John the Apostle, which, some claim, is built on the site of the Apostle's tomb.

[edit] Navigation

Selçuk is located north of Torbali, northeast of Tire, Germencik from east, with the Aegean Sea on the west.

[edit] Getting there

[edit] By plane

Closest international airport is the Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport.

[edit] By train

From the airport there is a connecting train station, with 4 trains per day to Ephesus/ Selcuk.

[edit] By car

A drive out to Selçuk takes about 1 hour, and is very scenic and peaceful.

[edit] By bus

Several bus companies from Izmir go directly to Ephesus on a daily, several times a day. A ticket costs roughly 20 TL. The Izmir bus station is located in Bayrakli/Bornova district, however, you can wait at the bus company from which you purchase, as they schedule a pickup for their customers.

[edit] Getting around

[edit] By car

This is definitely the best option, as many of the different locations and more affordable restaurants are spread out across the town.

[edit] By public transport

Local mini-buses and dolmuses run all around Selçuk, particularly the tourist areas to and from Ephesus.

[edit] By foot

Selçuk might be a little difficult by foot, as many locations are spread out around the district. Unless you are in a concentrated area, traveling by car will be the best option.

[edit] By bike

Biking is definitely an option, as the traffic is calm, with long stretched roads and scenic views.

[edit] Weather

Below chart shows the weather information for Izmir.

Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Average high °C
(°F)
13
(55)
13
(56)
16
(62)
21
(70)
26
(79)
31
(88)
33
(92)
33
(91)
29
(85)
24
(76)
18
(65)
14
(57)
Average low °C
(°F)
6
(43)
6
(42)
8
(46)
11
(53)
16
(60)
20
(68)
23
(73)
22
(72)
19
(66)
15
(58)
10
(51)
8
(46)
Average sunlight hours
4.3
5
6.6
7.5
9.5
11.8
12.2
11.6
10
7.5
5.3
3.8
Average rainy days
11.4
10.3
8.3
8.4
5
2.2
1.7
1.3
3.7
5.4
8.9
12.3
Precipitation mm
(inches)
119
(4.7)
90
(3.5)
79
(3.1)
48
(1.9)
26
(1.0)
7
(0.3)
3
(0.1)
2
(0.1)
19
(0.7)
44
(1.7)
111
(4.4)
134
(5.3)
Source Turkish State Meteorological Service - Last Update on March 26, 2010

20.9 11.4 47.8 8.4 7.5 32.7 22.4 1.6 1.3 11.6 13.8 7.5 133.9 12.3 3.8 13.2 5.8 89.7 10.3 5 12.6 5.9 118.7 11.4 4.3 33.3 22.7 2.5 1.7 12.2 31 20.1 6.6 2.2 11.8 16.4 7.7 78.5 8.3 6.6 26 15.6 25.9 5 9.5 18.2 10.4 111.3 8.9 5.3 24.2 14.7 44 5.4 7.5 29.2 18.7 18.6 3.7 10 March 26, 2010 http://www.dmi.gov.tr/en-US/forecast-cities.aspx?m=izmir

Turkish State Meteorological Service

[edit] See

Selçuk is one of the most popular tourist destinations for the entire country, as it is the stronghold of ancient Greek, Byzantine, and Ottoman civilizations. Thus, there are several things to see:

Ephesus: Take the day and discover the city of Ephesus. It contains some of the best preserved Greek and Roman architecture, including the great library and theater. Entrance fee cost 20 TL per person.

Cave of the Seven Sleepers: A popular folklore story which lives in the Christian and Islamic world, you can visit this legendary cave which is right next to the site of Ephesus.

Şirince: Historically a Greek village up until the war of independence, this beautiful local is situated about 9km east to Selcuk. Taking the day to discover this peaceful village is well worth the trip, as it has been written about several times in Turkish and Greek media as a 'heaven on earth'.

House of the Virgin Mary: Located about 10 km south of Selçuk, this monument is claimed to be the house where the Virgin Mary spend her last days in Ephesus. The Vatican declared this place as an official Catholic pilgrimage site.

[edit] Do

See the sights. They are all beautiful.

And relax and eat at a local restaurant outside of the , as opposed to the tourist traps that circle the tourist locations.

[edit] Eat

Food is moderately priced outside of the tourist areas. A great food to sit and relax with is "ciger", which is grilled/roasted liver on a skewer. With a side of yogurt, salad, and bread, this meal will make you feel as native as can be.

[edit] Drink

Traditional Turkish drinks, such as Turkish tea and ayran, are readily available at all the restaurants. Also try the soda-pop called "Gazoza", which is a Turkish version of Sprite.

[edit] Sleep

Bella Hotel

Ataturk Mah. St. John Street No:7 Selcuk

Phone: +90 232 892 3944

Fax: 0090 232 892 0344

Email: info@hotelbella.com

Free transport to and from Ephesus.

Prices start at around $52/night.


Urkmez hotel

Namik Kemal Cad. 20

PTT Karsisi No: 20, Selcuk 35920, Turkey

Phone: +90 0232 892 6312.

The Urkmez Hotel is run by the multi-lingual Ozkan Brothers (English, German, Spanish).

Prices start at around $45/night.

[edit] Safety

Selçuk is a safe part of Turkey. Basic safety sense need only apply when traveling around Selçuk, as the hospitality of the locals is very good.

[edit] Stay Healthy

When traveling the sites, be sure to bring bottled water and snacks, as the heat can rise and stay hot all day. Wear basic hat and sunglasses as well to protect your skin from the sun.

[edit] Books

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[edit] External links

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